Herbs

1583 entries, sorted by pinyin

A
Opium (A fu rong)阿芙蓉Golden Shower fruit (A le bo)阿勒勃Asafoetida (A wei)阿魏Pistachio (A yue hun zi)阿月浑子Ai huo (moxa fire)艾火Ai na xiang (Ngai camphor / Blumea)艾纳香Mugwort Leaf (Ai ye)艾叶An lu (Artemisia keiskeana)庵䕡Mango (An luo guo)庵罗果Emblic (An mo le)庵摩勒Pomegranate (An shi liu)安石榴Benzoin (An xi xiang)安息香
B
Almond (Ba dan xing)巴旦杏Croton Seed (Ba dou)巴豆Morinda Root巴戟天Sarsaparilla (Ba qia)菝葜Barnyard Millet (Bai)稗Bai bi (worn writing brush)败笔Stemona Root (Bai bu)百部Chimney soot百草霜Bai chang (Sweet flag)白昌Bai chuan ru (old-boat caulking)败船茹Bai ci qi (white porcelain)白瓷器White Bean (Bai dou)白豆Round Cardamom (Bai dou kou)白豆蔻Bai e (white chalk)白垩Typhonium tuber (Bai fu zi)白附子Bai gu pi (old drum skin)败鼓皮Bai hao (an Artemisia)白蒿Lily Bulb (Bai he)百合Spider Flower (Bai hua cai)白花菜Bai hua she (a pit viper)白花蛇Bai hua teng白花藤Bletilla Tuber白及Bai ji (jujube thorn)白棘Stiff silkworm (Bai jiang can)白僵蚕Patrinia (Bai jiang cao)败酱草White Mustard (Bai jie)白芥White Lettuce (Bai ju)白苣Bai leng teng百棱藤Ampelopsis (Bai lian)白蔹Bai long xu白龙须Bai mai gen (bird's-foot trefoil)百脉根Imperata Rhizome (Bai mao gen)白茅根Bai mao xiang (an aromatic grass)白茅香Bai piao (old gourd dipper)败瓢Cynanchum stauntonii (Bai qian)白前Bai qing (an azurite)白青Bai shan ni (eel-hole mud)白鳝泥Bai she ke tu (earth from a thrush's nest)百舌窠中土White quartz (Bai shi ying)白石英Bai tian gong (an old rain-hat)败天公Pulsatilla Root白头翁Bai tu huo白兔藿Cynanchum atratum (Bai wei)白薇Dictamnus bark (Bai xian pi)白鲜皮White Poplar (Bai yang)白杨Bai yang shi (an antidote stone)白羊石Bai yao zi (Stephania)白药子Bai yi ni (termite-mound mud)白蚁泥Bai ying (Solanum lyratum)白英Bai yu (a whitefish)白鱼White chalcedony (Bai yu sui)白玉髓Angelica dahurica root (Bai zhi)白芷White Atractylodes白术Biota Seed (Bai zi ren)柏子仁Blackbird (Bai she)百舌Silver pheasant (Bai xian)白鹇Lobelia (Ban bian lian)半边莲Isatis Root (Ban lan gen)板蓝根Blister beetle斑蝥Ban tian he (water from tree-hollows)半天河Pinellia (Ban xia)半夏Turtledove (Ban jiu)斑鸠Freshwater mussel (Bang)蚌Bustard (Bao)鸨Leopard (Bao)豹Bao shi (gemstone)宝石Bao yu (salted fish)鲍鱼Bao yi shui (placenta water)胞衣水Fritillaria (Bei mu)贝母Bei shi (oil persimmon)椑柿Cowrie (Bei zi)贝子Ben gui (a turtle)贲龟Long Pepper (Bi ba)荜茇Cubeb (Bi cheng qie)毕澄茄Bi hai shui (seawater)碧海水Bi hui lei辟虺雷Bi li xiang (an aromatic wood)必栗香Castor Seed (Bi ma zi)蓖麻子Flatfish (Bi mu yu)比目鱼Bi qian (a spider)壁钱Fish-poison Yam (Bi xie)萆薢Bi zhou (a worn broom)弊帚Golden pheasant (Bi zhi)鷩雉Hyacinth Bean (Bian dou)藊豆Bian qing (azurite)扁青Bian shi (a stone lancet)砭石Knotgrass (Bian xu)萹蓄Turtle shell (Bie jia)鳖甲Areca / Betel Nut (Bin lang)槟榔Bing ren yi (a sick person's clothes)病人衣Bo (silk cloth)帛Mint (Bo he)薄荷Bo huo zhang (a fire poker)拨火杖Bo ji she (a winnowing-basket edge)簸箕舌Spinach (Bo leng)菠薐Glass (Bo li)玻璃Jackfruit (Bo luo mi)波罗蜜Bu (cloth)布Bu diao mu不凋木Psoralea Fruit (Bu gu zhi)补骨脂Bu hui mu (asbestos)不灰木
C
Broad Bean (Can dou)蚕豆Can zhi cao蚕䒽草Finger Millet (Can zi)䅟子Cang er du chong (a cocklebur-borer larva)苍耳蠹虫Cocklebur (Cang er zi)苍耳子Cang-zhu Atractylodes苍术Cang ji (a crane-like bird)鸧鸡Cao chi (a fermented herb relish)草豉Tsaoko (Cao guo)草果Cao ma sheng suo (a fibre cord)草麻绳索Chinese Artichoke (Cao shi can)草石蚕Wild Aconite (Cao wu)草乌Cao xi草犀Cao xie (a straw sandal)草鞋Cao zhi zhu (a grass spider)草蜘蛛Biota Leaf (Ce bai ye)侧柏叶Ce chou (a toilet spatula)厕筹Ce zi (lateral aconite root)侧子Ceng qing (azurite)曾青Cha zhu chong (a tea-borer larva)茶蛀虫Dhole (Chai)豺Bupleurum (Chai hu)柴胡Chai zi gu (Luisia)钗子股Toad (Chan chu)蟾蜍Chan hua (cicada fungus)蝉花Cicada slough (Chan tui)蝉蜕Chan zi棎子Ivy (Chang chun teng)常春藤Dichroa (Chang shan)常山Feldspar (Chang shi)长石Chang song (a long-pine herb)长松Pomfret (Chang yu)鲳鱼Chao (parched-grain meal)麨Che ao (a large clam)车螯Che nian tu (cartwheel earth)车辇土Plantago Seed (Che qian zi)车前子Che qu (giant clam shell)车渠Che zhe zhong shui (cart-rut water)车辙中水Che zhi (cart-axle grease)车脂Chen lin mi (aged stored rice)陈廪米Tangerine Peel陈皮Agarwood (Chen xiang)沉香Razor clam (Cheng)蛏Sweet Orange (Cheng)橙Cheng dong fu mu (rotten wood)城东腐木Tamarisk (Cheng liu)柽柳Kite (Chi)鸱Chi che shi zhe (Pellionia)赤车使者Chi chi feng (a red-winged wasp)赤翅蜂Chi chong (a whirligig beetle)豉虫Chi di li (golden buckwheat)赤地利Chi long yu shui (a stagnant pool water)赤龙浴水Chi tong (red copper)赤铜Chi tu (red earth)赤土Adzuki Bean (Chi xiao dou)赤小豆Chi xiu (an owl)鸱鸺Chi yin (dental tartar)齿垽Insect wax (Chong bai la)虫白蜡Chong chu kang (fine rice husk)舂杵头细糠Chong xie (a gun wedge)铳楔Chu ji (a lantern bug)樗鸡Paper Mulberry (Chu shi)楮Qi dai (umbilical cord)初生脐带Chuan di tai (a freshwater alga)船底苔Pangolin scale穿山甲Chuanxiong (Sichuan Lovage)川芎Chuang jiao xia tu (earth from under a bed-leg)床脚下土Chui dan bu (a steamer cloth)炊单布Chui hu gen捶胡根Chui huo tong (a fire-blowing tube)吹火筒Water Shield (Chun)莼Quail (Chun)鹑Ailanthus bark (Chun chu)椿樗Arrowhead (Ci gu)慈姑Orpiment (Ci huang)雌黄Ci mi (camel-thorn manna)刺蜜Ci ou zhong bai hui (white ash in a porcelain cup)瓷瓯中白灰Magnetite (Ci shi)慈石Ci wu (a jackdaw)慈乌Scallion (Cong)葱Cong dan jian (a carrying-pole tip)楤担尖Cong mu (Aralia)楤木Vinegar (Cu)醋Wood Sorrel (Cu jiang cao)酢浆草Cu lin zi醋林子
D
Black Soybean (Da dou)大豆Soybean Sprout (Da dou huang juan)大豆黄卷Chaulmoogra (Da feng zi)大风子Da fu zi (areca fruit)大腹子Rhubarb Root大黄Da huang feng (a hornet)大黄蜂Japanese Thistle (Da ji)大蓟Peking Spurge (Da ji)大戟Da kong大空Hemp Seed (Da ma)大麻Barley (Da mai)大麦Isatis Leaf (Da qing ye)大青叶Jujube (Da zao)大枣Hawksbill shell (Dai mao)玳瑁Hematite (Dai zhe shi)代赭石Mussel (Dan cai)淡菜Fermented Soybean (Dan dou chi)大豆豉Dan luo (a mollusk)担罗Cinnabar (Dan sha)丹砂Danshen (Salvia root)丹参Dan wan tu (pellet clay)弹丸土Lophatherum (Dan zhu ye)淡竹叶Chinese Angelica当归Rice (Dao)稻Sword Bean (Dao dou)刀豆Dao qiao (a knife sheath)刀鞘Dao zhong re tu (hot roadway earth)道中热土Deng hua (lamp-wick snuff)灯花Deng huo (lamp flame)灯火Rush Pith (Deng xin cao)灯心草Deng zhan you (lamp oil)灯盏油Di dan (a blister beetle)地胆Di er (Nostoc)地耳Kochia Fruit (Di fu zi)地肤子Lycium Root Bark (Di gu pi)地骨皮Rehmannia (Di huang)地黄Di jiang (earth-broth)地浆Di jiao (wild thyme)地椒Di jin cao (Euphorbia humifusa)地锦草Di wu gong cao地蜈蚣草Di yang mei (Luzula)地杨梅Di ye jia (theriac)底野迦Di yi cao (ground lichen)地衣草Sanguisorba Root地榆Di zhi (a long-tailed pheasant)鸐雉Dian (a bamboo mat)簟Eagle (Diao)雕Sable (Diao shu)貂鼠Diao zhang (Lindera)钓樟Clove (Ding xiang)丁香Dong bi tu (eastern wall earth)东壁土Dong feng cai (Doellingeria)东风菜Winter Melon (Dong gua)冬瓜Dong hui (winter wood-ash)冬灰Dong jia ji qi mu东家鸡栖木Dong qiang (a millet-grass)东廧Dong qing (Holly)冬青Dong shuang (winter frost)冬霜Tofu (Dou fu)豆腐Dou huang (soybean meal)豆黄Dou na xiang (an aromatic resin)兜纳香Du fu yu (a sculpin)杜父鱼Du guan cao都管草Du heng (Asarum forbesii)杜衡Pubescent Angelica (Du huo)独活Du jiao feng (a solitary wasp)独脚蜂Du jue zi都桷子Rose Myrtle (Du nian zi)都念子Du nou xiang (an aromatic resin)笃耨香Du ruo杜若Du xian zi都咸子Du yong jiang jun独用将军Eucommia (Du zhong)杜仲Cuckoo (Du juan)杜鹃Duan zao hui (forge-hearth ash)锻灶灰Duo cai (a seaweed)舵菜
E
Goose (E)鹅Osprey (E)鹗E bao鹅抱E bu shi cao (Centipeda)鹅不食草E gui (a turtle)鹗龟E hao (an Artemisia)䕲蒿Donkey-hide gelatin (E jiao)阿胶E jing shui (E-well water)阿井水Zedoary (E zhu)莪术Er sai (earwax)耳塞
F
Aged human hair发髲Fan bai cao (Potentilla)翻白草Chickweed (Fan lou)繁缕Fan luo (a rice basket)饭箩Alum (Fan shi)矾石Fang che xian (a spinning-wheel string)纺车弦Saposhnikovia (Fang feng)防风Fangji (Stephania tetrandra)防己Calcite (Fang jie shi)方解石Fang kui防葵Bream (Fang yu)鲂鱼Fang zhang mu放杖木Fei fei (a baboon-like animal)狒狒Fei lian (Carduus)飞廉Fei lian (a cockroach)蜚蠊Gadfly (Fei meng)蜚虻Torreya nut (Fei shi)榧实Fei zao jia (Gymnocladus)肥皂荚Fen keng di ni (cesspit-bottom mud)粪坑底泥Fen shu rang tu (mole-burrow earth)鼢鼠壤土Fen shuang (a mercury sublimate)粉霜Fen xi (white lead powder)粉锡Feng li (a disputed animal)风狸Feng liu (Pterocarya)枫柳Feng lu du nei chong (a botfly larva)风驴肚内虫Honey (Feng mi)蜂蜜Garden Balsam (Feng xian)凤仙Sweetgum Resin (Feng xiang zhi)枫香脂Feng huang (phoenix)凤凰Fo jia cao (Sedum)佛甲草Wild teal (Fu)凫Fu bi (bean flower)腐婢Fu fang teng (Euonymus fortunei)扶芳藤Fu ji zi gen伏鸡子根Poria茯苓Fu long gan (stove-heart earth)伏龙肝Fu niu hua (Damnacanthus)伏牛花Chinese Raspberry (Fu pen zi)覆盆子Duckweed (Fu ping)浮萍Fu qi mo (cauldron-bottom soot)釜脐墨Hibiscus (Fu sang)扶桑Pit viper (Fu she)蝮蛇Pumice (Fu shi)浮石Fu tou (a head-wrap)幞头Fu yi枎栘Fu zhu sheng (a pig-binding rope)缚猪绳Aconite (Fu zi)附子Yue shui (menstrual blood)妇人月水Bat (Fu yi)伏翼
G
Mandarin (Gan)柑Licorice甘草Gan guo (a crucible)甘锅Dried Ginger (Gan jiang)干姜Banana (Gan jiao)甘蕉Cabbage (Gan lan)甘蓝Chinese Olive (Gan lan)橄榄Plum Root Bark甘李根白皮Gan lu (sweet dew)甘露Gan lu mi (honeydew)甘露蜜Sweet Potato (Gan shu)甘薯Nardostachys (Gan song)甘松Kansui (Gan sui)甘遂Gan tai (dried laver)干苔Gan teng甘藤Gan tu (a fuller's earth)甘土Gan yu (a predatory carp)鳡鱼Sugarcane (Gan zhe)甘蔗Steel (Gang tie)钢铁Gao (rice cake)糕Chinese Lovage (Gao ben)藁本Galangal (Gao liang jiang)高良姜Gao lu (a tea-like holly)皋芦Pigeon (Ge)鸽Ge cong (a wild onion)茖葱Kudzu葛根Ge hua cai (a kudzu-root fungus)葛花菜Tokay gecko (Ge jie)蛤蚧Clam (Ge li)蛤蜊Ge shang ting zhang (a blister beetle)葛上亭长Ge zhu cao格注草Gong nu xian (a bowstring)弓弩弦Dog (Gou)狗Gou bao (dog bezoar)狗宝Chinese Holly (Gou gu)枸骨Cibotium Rhizome狗脊Trifoliate Orange (Gou ju)枸橘Gou li (Castanopsis nut)钩栗Goji / Lycium (Gou qi)枸杞Gou qi chong (a wolfberry borer)枸杞虫Gou she cao (Tephroseris)狗舌草Uncaria (Gou teng)钩藤Foxtail Grass (Gou wei cao)狗尾草Gou wen (Gelsemium)钩吻Gou yin (a small reptile)苟印Gou ying (a louse-fly)狗蝇Wild Rice stem (Gu)菰Gu chen ban (old coffin wood)古榇板Gu chong (gu-poison insects)蛊虫Gu chui zhou (an old cooking brush)故炊帚Gu jing (ancient bronze mirror)古镜Pipewort (Gu jing cao)谷精草Wild Rice grain (Gu mi)菰米Gu mu zhen (an old chopping block)故木砧Drynaria (Gu sui bu)骨碎补Gu suo yi (an old straw raincoat)故蓑衣Gu wen qian (ancient bronze coin)古文钱Gu zhong zhong shui (old-tomb water)古冢中水Gu zhuan (an old brick)古砖Gu chao (a wood pigeon)鹘嘲Gua fu chuang tou chen tu (bedhead dust)寡妇床头尘土Trichosanthes Fruit栝楼实Stork (Guan)鹳Guanzhong (Dryopteris rhizome)贯众Sugar Palm fruit (Guang lang zi)桄榔子Guang ming yan (clear rock salt)光明盐Gui chi (decayed bamboo root)鬼齿Gui du chong (a cinnamon-borer larva)桂蠹虫Gui du you鬼督邮Turtle plastron (Gui jia)龟甲Gui jiu (Dysosma)鬼臼Gui shi (a ground slime deposit)鬼屎Mandarin fish (Gui yu)鳜鱼Beggarticks (Gui zhen cao)鬼针草Cassia Twig (Gui zhi)桂枝Guo gai (a pot lid)锅盖Guo ran (a langur)果然
H
Ha ma (a toad)虾蟆Hai can (a sea worm)海蚕Sea Tangle (Hai dai)海带Hai ge (clam shell)海蛤Hai gen海根Hai hong (crabapple)海红Hai hong dou (Adenanthera)海红豆Lygodium Spore (Hai jin sha)海金沙Hai luo (a sea snail)海蠃Seahorse (Hai ma)海马Sea eel (Hai man li)海鳗鲡Pine Nut (Hai song zi)海松子Coral Tree bark (Hai tong)海桐Hai tun yu (finless porpoise)海豚鱼Hai yan (a sea star)海燕Stingray (Hai yao yu)海鹞鱼Giant Taro (Hai yu)海芋Hai yue (a windowpane shell)海月Hai yun (a marine alga)海蕴Sargassum (Hai zao)海藻Jellyfish (Hai zhe)海䖳Han cai (Yellowcress)蔊菜Han ju (fried dough)寒具Han shan (a sweat-shirt)汗衫Han shui teng含水藤Han hao chong (a flying squirrel)寒号虫Porcupine (Hao zhu)豪猪Hao que (a bunting)蒿雀Crane (He)鹤Raccoon dog (He)貉Albizia Bark (He huan pi)合欢皮Chebula (He li le)诃黎勒River sand (He sha)河砂He shou wu (Fleeceflower root)何首乌Pufferfish (He tun)河豚He ji (a partridge)鹖鸡Hong bai lian hua (lotus flower)红白莲花Hong cao (Prince's-feather)荭草Safflower (Hong hua)红花Red Yeast Rice (Hong qu)红曲Magnolia Bark (Hou po)厚朴Horseshoe crab (Hou yu)鲎鱼Fox (Hu)狐Garlic (Hu)葫Swan (Hu)鹄Tiger bone (Hu gu)虎骨Hu cao蔛草Shallot (Hu cong)胡葱Strawberry Begonia (Hu er cao)虎耳草Cucumber (Hu gua)胡瓜Picrorhiza (Hu huang lian)胡黄连Pepper (Hu jiao)胡椒Bottle Gourd (Hu lu)壶卢Fenugreek (Hu lu ba)葫芦巴Carrot (Hu luo bo)胡萝卜Black Sesame (Hu ma)胡麻Amber (Hu po)琥珀Hu shi (oak acorn)槲实Coriander (Hu sui)胡荽Walnut (Hu tao)胡桃Hu tong lei (poplar resin)胡桐泪Hu tui zi (Elaeagnus)胡颓子Hu xian xia tu (earth from under a threshold)户限下土Hu yan ke tu (swallow-nest mud)胡燕窠土Bushy Knotweed (Hu zhang)虎杖Birch (Hua mu)桦木Hua ru shi (ophicalcite)花乳石Talc (Hua shi)滑石Sophora Flower (Huai hua)槐花Huai mu淮木Huai xiang (an aromatic wood)櫰香Huai xiang chong (a fennel borer)蘹香虫Badger (Huan)獾Huan jun (a reed mushroom)雚菌Grass carp (Huan yu)鲩鱼Phellodendron Bark (Huang bai)黄柏Yellow Soybean (Huang da dou)黄大豆Huang fan (yellow alum)黄矾Huang gu yu (a yellowtail fish)黄鲴鱼Huang gua cai黄瓜菜Huang han she (a rat snake)黄颔蛇Huang hua hao (Artemisia annua)黄花蒿Huang huan黄环Huangjing (Polygonatum rhizome)黄精Coptis黄连Smoke Tree (Huang lu)黄栌Oxhide gelatin (Huang ming jiao)黄明胶Astragalus黄芪Scutellaria (Huang qin)黄芩Huang sang yu (a catfish)黄颡鱼Ground squirrel (Huang shu)黄鼠Sunset Hibiscus (Huang shu kui)黄蜀葵Huang teng (Fibraurea)黄藤Huang tu (yellow earth)黄土Mongolian gazelle (Huang yang)黄羊Boxwood (Huang yang mu)黄杨木Huang yao zi (Air-potato yam)黄药子Huang zheng (a wheat ferment)黄蒸Hui chong (roundworm)蛔虫Hui di (Goosefoot)灰藋Fennel (Hui xiang)蘹香Huo tan mu cao (a knotweed)火炭母草Patchouli (Huo xiang)藿香Huo zhen (fire needle)火针
J
Shepherd's Purse (Ji cai)荠Chicken (Ji)鸡Broomcorn Millet (Ji)稷Muntjac (Ji)麂Ji chang cao鸡肠草Cockscomb (Ji guan hua)鸡冠花Ji ji (Chloranthus)及己Hermit crab (Ji ju chong)寄居虫Tribulus (Ji li)蒺藜Ji li cao吉利草Water Caltrop (Ji shi)芰实Ji shui (pickle brine)齑水Ji ti bi sheng (a clog thong)屐屉鼻绳Ji tian li xia tu (earth from the ceremonial furrow)天子藉田三推犁下土Gotu Kola (Ji xue cao)积雪草Crucian carp (Ji yu)鲫鱼Ji yu (an anchovy)鲚鱼Ji zhu (a Mosla herb)荠苧Termite Mushroom (Ji zong)鸡㙡Butterfly (Jia die)蛱蝶Jia jian (a shell ointment)甲煎Jia mi (Viburnum)荚蒾Jia yu (a freshwater fish)嘉鱼Jian cao剪草Jian chun luo (Lychnis)剪春罗Jian gan ji zu (arrow shaft and head)箭笴及镞Jian zhong xiao见肿消Fermented Sauce (Jiang)酱Cowpea (Jiang dou)豇豆Turmeric (Jiang huang)姜黄Jiang shi (a calcareous nodule)姜石Jiang shui (fermented millet water)浆水Jiang zhen xiang (rosewood)降真香Jiao hao (Incarvillea)角蒿Jiao jiao bu (a foot-wrapping cloth)缴脚布Sichuan Pepper Seed椒目Jiao yu (a small shark)鲛鱼Jiao jing (a pond heron)䴔䴖Mustard (Jie)芥Jie du zi (Stephania)解毒子Platycodon Root桔梗Jie gu mu (Sambucus)接骨木Jie qi shui (solar-term water)节气水Gold (Jin)金Jin (brocade)锦Jin (a wild green)堇Jin cao (Arthraxon)荩草Jin di luo (Drosera)锦地罗Diamond (Jin gang shi)金刚石Kumquat (Jin ju)金橘Jin lan shui (indigo-steeping water)浸蓝水Jin she (a golden snake)金蛇Jin si cao金丝草Jin xing cao (a fern)金星草Jin xing shi (a gold-flecked stone)金星石Jin ya shi (a mineral)金牙石Honeysuckle Flower金银花Cherokee Rose hip (Jin ying zi)金樱子Goldfish (Jin yu)金鱼Pot Marigold (Jin zhan cao)金盏草Jing di ni (well-bottom mud)井底泥Schizonepeta (Jing jie)荆芥Japonica Rice (Jing mi)粳Jing quan shi (well-spring mineral)井泉石Jing quan shui (well water)井泉水Jing tian (Hylotelephium)景天Jing zhong tai (well moss)井中苔及萍蓝Wine / Liquor (Jiu)酒Chinese Chive (Jiu)韭Jiu niu cao九牛草Jiu xian zi九仙子Jiu xiang chong (a stink bug)九香虫Jiu yue zhang (a moon-eclipse staff)救月杖Ju che xiang (an aromatic herb)䔾车香Chrysanthemum (Ju hua)菊花Betel leaf (Ju jiang)蒟酱Ju (Zelkova)榉Konjac (Ju ruo)蒟蒻Citron (Ju yuan)枸橼Juan (plain silk)绢Spikemoss (Juan bai)卷柏Bracken (Jue)蕨Jue chuang (Justicia)爵床Cassia Seed (Jue ming zi)决明子Date Plum (Jun qian zi)君迁子
K
Ke (a white shell)珂Tadpole (Ke dou)蝌斗Ke shu (Lithocarpus)柯树Ke teng zi (Entada)榼藤子Kong gong nie (a stalactite)孔公孽Kong qing (hollow azurite)空青Peacock (Kong que)孔雀Kou jin tuo (saliva)口津唾Ku ao (a sow-thistle)苦芺Ku cai (Sowthistle)苦菜Ku cao (Vallisneria)苦草Bitter Melon (Ku gua)苦瓜Bitter Gourd (Ku hu)苦瓠Tartary Buckwheat (Ku qiao mai)苦荞麦Ku qie (a wild eggplant)苦茄Sophora flavescens root (Ku shen)苦参Ku zao (a bitter jujube)苦枣Icefish (Kuai can yu)鲙残鱼Coltsfoot Flower (Kuan dong hua)款冬花Kuang mai (hulless barley)穬麦Mallow (Dong kui)葵Ark shell (Kui ge)魁蛤Kelp (Kun bu)昆布Kun dang (an undergarment crotch)裈裆Slug (Kuo yu)蛞蝓
L
Wintersweet (La mei)蜡梅La xue (winter snow water)腊雪Radish Seed (Lai fu zi)莱菔子Indigo paste (Lan dian)蓝淀Wolf (Lang)狼Lang ba cao (Bidens)狼把草Henbane (Lang dang)莨菪Lang du (Euphorbia fischeriana)狼毒Lang mei (a bayberry)樃梅Fountain Grass (Lang wei cao)狼尾草Lang ya (Agrimony root-bud)狼牙Lang yu (an elm)樃榆Lao (curd)酪Lao shui (rainwater pool)潦水Le yu (a herring)勒鱼Lei mo (a stone concretion)雷墨Lei wan (Omphalia)雷丸Lei shu (a flying squirrel)鸓鼠Chestnut (Li)栗Li (Goosefoot greens)藜Pear (Li)梨Li (a wildcat)狸Li chun cao (corn poppy)丽春草Li dou (velvet bean)黎豆Li ge cao离鬲草Veratrum (Li lu)藜芦Li mu綟木Li niu (a yak)犛牛Li quan (a sweet spring)醴泉Li ri (an old almanac)历日Li shi (Iris lactea seed)蠡实Li shi (a fibrous gypsum)理石Carp (Li yu)鲤鱼Snakehead (Li yu)鳢鱼Lychee (Li zhi)荔枝Plum (Li)李Lian bo (a reed blind)帘箔Lian jia guan (a flail joint)连枷关Lian jiang (a wild ginger)廉姜Chinaberry (Lian mu)楝Lotus (Lian ou)莲藕Forsythia (Lian qiao)连翘Lian que (a paradise flycatcher)练鹊Liang millet (Liang)粱Liang shang chen (beam dust)梁上尘Liang ying zhong shui (grain-jar water)粮罂中水Smartweed (Liao)蓼Liao luo (a sea snail)蓼螺Lie dang (broomrape)列当Lin mu橉木Chinese Apple (Lin qin)林檎Lin she (a scaly snake)鳞蛇Lin shi (a urinary calculus)淋石Ling chuang xia xie (shoes from under a bier)灵床下鞋Civet (Ling mao)灵猫Ling sha (refined mercuric sulfide)灵砂Ling shou mu灵寿木Campsis Flower (Ling xiao hua)凌霄花Antelope horn (Ling yang jiao)羚羊角Yam Bulbil (Ling yu zi)零余子Liu chu mao ti jia (livestock hair and hoof)六畜毛蹄甲Liu chu xin (livestock heart)六畜心Liu du chong (a willow-borer larva)柳蠹虫Liu ji nu (Artemisia anomala)刘寄奴Liu ji sheng (willow mistletoe)柳寄生Liu li (glazed glass)琉璃Willow (Liu mu)柳Liu shui (flowing water)流水Long chang cao龙常草Gentian (Long dan)龙胆Dragon bone (Long gu)龙骨Black Nightshade (Long kui)龙葵Long li龙荔Borneol (Long nao xiang)龙脑香Long she cao (Ottelia)龙舌草Long xu cai (Gracilaria)龙须菜Longan (Long yan)龙眼Long zhu (Solanum)龙珠Mole cricket (Lou gu)蝼蛄Lou lan zi (small aconite tuber)漏篮子Rhaponticum (Lou lu)漏芦Egret (Lu)鹭Lu dou (wild black bean)稆豆Lu du chong (a reed-borer larva)芦蠹虫Green vitriol (Lu fan)绿矾Hornet nest (Lu feng fang)露蜂房Calamine (Lu gan shi)炉甘石Reed Rhizome (Lu gen)芦根Aloe (Lu hui)芦荟Lu huo (wild soybean vine)鹿藿Lu huo, zhu huo (reed-fire and bamboo-fire)芦火、竹火Lu jiao cai (a brown alga)鹿角菜Lu li (a wild pear)鹿梨Lu mu (rosewood)榈木Lu niao ni (donkey-urine mud)驴尿泥Lu qing (malachite)绿青Deer antler velvet (Lu rong)鹿茸Lu shui (dew)露水Pyrola (Lu ti cao)鹿蹄草Lu xian (bittern salt)卤咸Lu yan (green salt)绿盐Lu ying (Chinese elder)陆英Sea bass (Lu yu)鲈鱼Cormorant (Lu ci)鸬鹚Luan hua (Goldenrain tree flower)栾华Luan jing栾荆Luan fa (human hair)乱发Mule (Luo)骡Malabar Spinach (Luo kui)落葵Basil (Luo le)罗勒Luo mo (Metaplexis)萝摩Star Jasmine stem (Luo shi teng)络石藤Luo si ni (river-snail mud)螺蛳泥Luo yan cao (Lemmaphyllum)螺厣草Luo yan mu落雁木Donkey (Lv)驴Japanese Hop (Lv cao)葎草Mung Bean (Lv dou)绿豆Lv mao gui (green-haired turtle)绿毛龟Lv ru (Euphorbia ebracteolata)䕡茹
M
Horse (Ma)马Ma ban sheng (a horse-hobble rope)马绊绳Ma bian (a horse whip)马鞭Verbena (Ma bian cao)马鞭草Ma bin lang (Capparis)马槟榔Puffball (Ma bo)马勃Purslane (Ma chi xian)马齿苋Ma dao (razor clam shell)马刀Ma dou ling (Aristolochia fruit)马兜铃Ephedra麻黄Indian Aster (Ma lan)马兰Ma liao (pale knotweed)马蓼Millipede (Ma lu)马陆Agate (Ma nao)马脑Nux Vomica (Ma qian zi)马钱子Ma qin (a wild celery)马蕲Ma xian hao (Pedicularis)马先蒿Ma xie (a hemp sandal)麻鞋Maifanite (Mai fan shi)麦饭石Ophiopogon (Mai men dong)麦门冬Mai zi mu卖子木Man jiao (a climbing prickly-ash)蔓椒Vitex Fruit (Man jing zi)蔓荆子Eel (Man li yu)鳗鲡鱼Mang (Miscanthus)芒Mang cao (Illicium)莽草Cat (Mao)猫Buttercup (Mao gen)毛茛Mao liao (a knotweed)毛蓼Yak (Mao niu)牦牛Mao xiang (a sweet-grass)茅香Mume (Mei)梅Men jiu chen (door-pivot socket dust)门臼尘Meng shi (chlorite schist)礞石Meng tong (a seabird)鹲䴀Mi (Père David's deer)麋Mi bi (rice bran)米秕Rosemary (Mi die xiang)迷迭香Honeybee (Mi feng)蜜蜂Macaque (Mi hou)猕猴Kiwifruit (Mi hou tao)猕猴桃Beeswax (Mi la)蜜蜡Mi li zi (a mineral nodule)蜜栗子Buddleja Flower (Mi meng hua)密蒙花Litharge (Mi tuo seng)密陀僧Mi wu (chuanxiong sprout)蘼芜Mi xiang (an aromatic wood)蜜香Mian (silk floss)绵Tea (Ming)茗Ming shui (mirror-collected dew)明水Ming zha (Chinese quince)榠楂Mo (pine-soot ink)墨Mo chu zi摩厨子Mo dao shui (whetstone water)磨刀水Mushroom (Mo gu xun)蘑菰蕈Eclipta (Mo han lian)墨旱莲Arabian Jasmine (Mo li)茉莉Mo li (a pear)没离梨Myrrh (Mo yao)没药Momordica Seed木鳖子Moutan Bark (Mu dan pi)牡丹皮Mu du chong (a wood-borer larva)木蠹虫Wood Ear (Mu er)木耳Cotton Rose (Mu fu rong)木芙蓉Mu gou (a tree-dwelling animal)木狗Chaenomeles (Mu gua)木瓜Mu hao (Artemisia japonica)牡蒿Rose of Sharon (Mu jin)木槿Mu jing (Vitex)牡荆Mu lan (Magnolia bark)木兰Oyster shell (Mu li)牡蛎Mu li lu木藜芦Climbing fig (Mu lian)木莲Mu ma木麻Mu meng (a wood horsefly)木虻Cotton Tree (Mu mian)木绵Mu mian suo木面䔋Mu tian liao (Actinidia)木天蓼Akebia Stem (Mu tong)木通Mu wei zi (a Canarium)木威子Costus (Mu xiang)木香Alfalfa (Mu xu)苜蓿Scouring Rush (Mu zei)木贼
N
Nai (Chinese apple)柰Pumpkin (Nan gua)南瓜Nan mu (Phoebe)楠Nan teng (Wallich pepper vine)南藤Nan zhu (Vaccinium)南烛Sal ammoniac (Nao sha)硇砂Nao yang hua (Rhododendron molle)闹羊花Neng bie (a softshell turtle)能鳖Ni yu (Chinese giant salamander)鲵鱼Ni bai yin (urine sediment)溺白垽Niao keng ni (latrine-pit mud)尿坑泥Niao tong (a urine bucket)尿桶Grain Sprout / Malt (Nie mi)糵米Ning shui shi (a cooling mineral)凝水石Cattle (Niu)牛Burdock Seed (Niu bang zi)牛蒡子Niu bi juan (an ox nose-ring)牛鼻牶Niu bian (Aconitum)牛扁Ox Bezoar (Niu huang)牛黄Niu shi (a cattle louse)牛虱Achyranthes (Niu xi)牛膝Niu yu (a sturgeon-like fish)牛鱼Nu zhe (Cudrania)奴柘Nv qing女青Nv qu (a ferment)女曲Nv wan (Aster)女菀Nv wei (Clematis apiifolia)女萎Privet (Nv zhen)女贞Nve gui (a turtle)疟龟
P
Pai cao xiang (an aromatic herb)排草香Pan dao zeng (Patrinia villosa)攀倒甑Eupatorium (Pei lan)佩兰Peng cao zi (a tumbleweed seed)蓬草子Peng lei (Rubus)蓬蘽Borax (Peng sha)蓬砂Pi jin zi (a leather kerchief)皮巾子Belleric Myrobalan (Pi li le)毗梨勒Pi li zhen (a stone celt)霹雳砧Loquat (Pi pa)枇杷Arsenic (Pi shi)砒石Pi xue (a leather boot)皮靴Pi yao dai (a leather waist-pouch)皮腰袋Pi shi (a bodily concretion)癖石Water Clover (Pin)蘋Spatterdock (Ping peng cao)萍蓬草Po luo de婆罗得Po suo shi (an antidote stone)婆娑石Dandelion (Pu gong ying)蒲公英Typha Pollen (Pu huang)蒲黄Pu sa shi (a crystal mineral)菩萨石Pu shan (a cattail fan)蒲扇Grape (Pu tao)葡萄Grape Wine (Pu tao jiu)葡萄酒Pu xi (a cattail mat)蒲席Pu xiao (crude mirabilite)朴消
Q
Lacquer (Qi)漆Qi cao (a scarab grub)蛴螬Dragon's Blood (Qi lin jie)骐驎竭Qi qi (lacquerware)漆器Lead (Qian)铅Qian bu feng (an anthill mound earth)千步峰Rubia Root (Qian cao)茜草Minium (Qian dan)铅丹Peucedanum (Qian hu)前胡Qian jin teng (Stephania)千金藤Caper Spurge seed (Qian jin zi)千金子Qian li ji (Senecio scandens)千里及Qian nian ai (Crossostephium)千年艾Pharbitis Seed (Qian niu zi)牵牛子Euryale Seed (Qian shi)芡实Qian shuang (lead frost)铅霜Qian sui lei (a wild grapevine)千岁蘽Notopterygium (Qiang huo)羌活Dung beetle (Qiang lang)蜣螂Qiang lang zhuan wan (a dung-beetle ball)蜣螂转丸Buckwheat (Qiao mai)荞麦Qiao yao (wild vetch)翘摇Qiao fu niao (a wren)巧妇鸟Eggplant (Qie)茄Qin di li秦荻藜Qin gui (a mountain tortoise)秦龟Large-leaf Gentian (Qin jiao)秦艽Qin jiao (a prickly-ash)秦椒Qin mu (Pieris)梫木Ash Bark (Qin pi)秦皮Indigo Naturalis (Qing dai)青黛Qing feng teng (Sabia)清风藤Qing fu (a water bug)青蚨Sweet Wormwood (Qing hao)青蒿Qing hao du chong (an artemisia-borer larva)青蒿蠹虫Qing jing fan (black-dyed rice)青精饭Qing lang gan (a blue mineral)青琅玕Dragonfly (Qing ling)蜻蛉Celosia Seed (Qing xiang zi)青葙子Qing yao chong (a blister beetle)青腰虫Qing yu (blue jade)青玉Black carp (Qing yu)青鱼Qing zhi (indigo-dyed paper)青纸Qing zhui (a green bird)青䳡Qiu (Catalpa bungei)楸Earthworm (Qiu yin)蚯蚓Qiu yin ni (earthworm-cast mud)蚯蚓泥Loach (Qiu yu)鳅鱼Qiu shi (refined urine salt)秋石Qu (a maggot)蛆Qu (medicated leaven)曲Qu jie cao曲节草Dianthus (Qu mai)瞿麦Myna (Qu yu)鸜鹆Quan niao ni (dog-urine mud)犬尿泥Magpie (Que)鹊Sparrow (Que)雀Wild Oat (Que mai)雀麦Que weng (a slug-moth cocoon)雀瓮
R
Ran she dan (python gall)蚺蛇胆Mioga Ginger (Rang he)蘘荷Rao hua (Wikstroemia)荛花Re tang (hot water)热汤White perilla (Ren)荏Ginseng人参Ren shi (a human louse)人虱Ren bao (placenta)人胞Ren dan (human gallbladder)人胆Ren gu (human bone)人骨Ren jing (semen)人精Ren niao (human urine)人尿Ren po (a concretion said to form beneath a hanged corpse)人魄Ren qi (human breath)人气Ren shi (human feces)人屎Ren shi (human penis)人势Ren xue (human blood)人血Snub-nosed monkey (Rong)狨Rong yan (rock salt)戎盐Cistanche肉苁蓉Nutmeg (Rou dou kou)肉豆蔻Cinnamon Bark (Rou gui)肉桂Ru chong (a grub)乳虫Ru fu (fermented milk curd)乳腐Frankincense (Ru xiang)乳香Ru xue shui (limestone-cave water)乳穴水Ru zhi (human milk)乳汁Rui he (Prinsepia seed)蕤核Winter Daphne (Rui xiang)瑞香Ruo (Indocalamus leaf)箬
S
San bai cao (Saururus)三白草San jia xi wan shui (dishwater)三家洗碗水Sparganium (San leng)三棱Notoginseng Root三七Mulberry Root Bark (Sang bai pi)桑白皮Mulberry-wood fire桑柴火Sang du chong (a mulberry-borer larva)桑蠹虫Sang gen xia tu (earth from under a mulberry root)桑根下土Sang hua (mulberry-bark lichen)桑花Mulberry Mistletoe (Sang ji sheng)桑上寄生Mantis egg-case (Sang piao xiao)桑螵蛸Mulberry Leaf (Sang ye)桑叶Sang hu (a hawfinch)桑鳸Sha guo (an earthenware pot)砂锅Amomum Fruit (Sha ren)砂仁Adenophora Root沙参Brown Sugar (Sha tang)沙糖Sha tang guo沙棠果Sha yu (a goby)鲨鱼Camellia (Shan cha)山茶Shan ci gu (Cremastra)山慈姑Shan dan (a lily)山丹Sophora tonkinensis Root山豆根Shan fan (Sweetleaf)山矾Shan gong chong (a millipede)山蛩虫Shan ha (a mountain frog)山蛤Coral (Shan hu)珊瑚Wild Chive (Shan jiu)山韭Shan jun (a fir mushroom)杉菌China Fir (Shan mu)杉Sand Ginger (Shan nai)山柰Wild Garlic (Shan suan)山蒜Shan ta (a disputed mountain animal)山獭Shan yan quan shui (mountain spring water)山岩泉水Shan yang (a goat or goral)山羊Chinese Yam (Shan yao)山药Shan ying tao (wild cherry)山婴桃Ricefield eel (Shan yu)鳝鱼Hawthorn (Shan zha)山楂Cornus Fruit (Shan zhu yu)山茱萸Shan que (a blue magpie)山鹊Pokeroot (Shang lu)商陆Shao (a ladle)杓Distilled Liquor (Shao jiu)烧酒Shao shang sha (sediment from a ladle)杓上砂Shao shi chang tu (crematory-ground earth)烧尸场上土Peony Root (Shao yao)芍药Shao yu (a fish)鮹鱼Shao zi (Pulasan)韶子Cnidium Fruit (She chuang zi)蛇床子Belamcanda (She gan)射干She gui (a snapping turtle)摄龟She han (Potentilla)蛇含She huang (an iron nodule)蛇黄She jiao (a snake-horn antidote)蛇角Mock Strawberry (She mei)蛇莓She po (a sea snake)蛇婆Snake slough (She tui)蛇蜕Musk (She xiang)麝香She zhi cao蛇䒽草Medicated Leaven (Shen qu)神曲Shen shui (ritual-collected water)神水Shen zhen huo (a moxa-stick fire therapy)神针火Sheng gua cai生瓜菜Fresh Ginger (Sheng jiang)生姜Cimicifuga (Sheng ma)升麻Sheng shu tang (mixed boiled-and-raw water)生熟汤Sheng teng (rattan)省藤Lion (Shi)狮Persimmon (Shi)柿Shi bi yu (a minnow)石鮅鱼Shi bie (a fossil)石鳖Shi can (a stone concretion)石蚕Shi can (caddisfly larva)石蚕Shi cao (a beach grass)蒒草Grassleaf Sweetflag (Shi chang pu)石菖蒲Shi chang sheng (a fern)石长生Sea Lettuce (Shi chun)石莼Shi ci mu石刺木Shi dan (chalcanthite / blue vitriol)石胆Shi er (Rock Tripe)石耳Shi fan (a sea fan)石帆Gypsum (Shi gao)石膏Shi gua石瓜Dendrobium (Shi hu)石斛Agar weed (Shi hua cai)石花菜Lime (Shi hui)石灰Shi jian (mineral alkali / soda)石碱Shi jie (a goose barnacle)石蜐Shi jing石荆Abalone shell (Shi jue ming)石决明Quisqualis Fruit使君子Shi liu chi (a red sulphur)石流赤Sulphur (Shi liu huang)石硫黄Shi liu qing (a blue sulphur)石流青Shi long chu (a rush)石龙刍Celery-leaf Buttercup (Shi long rui)石龙芮Skink (Shi long zi)石龙子Dill (Shi luo)莳萝Shi men niao keng shui (market latrine-pit water)市门溺坑水Shi men tu (market-gate earth)市门土Shi mi (rock sugar)石蜜Shi mian (edible mineral flour)石面Shi nan (Photinia leaf)石南Shi nao (mineral marrow)石脑Petroleum (Shi nao you)石脑油Shi rui (a lichen)石蕊Shi she (fossil ammonite)石蛇Mongoose (Shi she shu)食蛇鼠Yellow croaker (Shi shou yu)石首鱼Shi shu (a squirrel)鼫鼠Shi song (Lycopodium)石松Red Spider Lily (Shi suan)石蒜Shi sui (stone marrow)石髓Coal (Shi tan)石炭Pyrrosia (Shi wei)石韦Shi xian石苋Shi xiang rou (Mosla)石香葇Shi xie (fossil crab)石蟹Shi yan (fossil brachiopod)石燕Salt (Shi yan)食盐Shad (Shi yu)鲥鱼Shi zhi (a mineral 'stone fungus')石芝Shi zhong huang zi (limonite core)石中黄子Stalactite (Shi zhong ru)石钟乳Shi zhu yu (a prickly-ash)食茱萸Shi jiu (a cuckoo)鸤鸠Shi yan (a swift)石燕Wall gecko (Shou gong)守宫Glutinous Millet (Shu)秫Proso Millet (Shu)黍Rat (Shu)鼠Shu bi (a comb)梳篦Shu fu (pillbug)鼠妇Sichuan Pepper (Shu jiao)蜀椒Hollyhock (Shu kui)蜀葵Shu li (Buckthorn)鼠李Cudweed (Shu qu cao)鼠曲草Shu rang tu (mouse-burrow earth)鼠壤土Sorghum (Shu shu)蜀黍Shu wei cao (Salvia)鼠尾草Shu yang quan (Solanum)蜀羊泉Shuang tou lu (a two-headed deer)双头鹿Bogbean (Shui cai)睡菜Shui gan cao水甘草Rock crystal (Shui jing)水精Water Fern (Shui jue)水蕨Shui ku mai (Veronica)水苦荬Water Pepper (Shui liao)水蓼Water Celery (Shui qin)水斳Water snake (Shui she)水蛇Shui song (a green alga)水松Otter (Shui ta)水獭Narcissus (Shui xian)水仙Shui yang (Salix)水杨Shui yang mei (Adina)水杨梅Mercury (Shui yin)水银Calomel (Shui yin fen)水银粉Shui zao (a pondweed)水藻Leech (Shui zhi)水蛭Shui zhong bai shi (white river pebble)水中白石Shuo diao (Chinese elder)蒴藋Luffa (Si gua)丝瓜Si ren zhen xi (a funeral pillow and mat)死人枕席Pine (Song)松Chinese Cabbage (Song)菘Song luo (Usnea lichen)松萝Song yang松杨Sou shu (Deutzia)溲疏Su (butter)酥Foxtail Millet (Su)粟Sappanwood (Su fang mu)苏方木Storax (Su he xiang)苏合香Garlic (Suan)蒜Chinese Lantern (Suan jiang)酸浆Sorrel (Suan mo)酸模Suan sun (sour bamboo shoot)酸笋Sour Jujube Seed (Suan zao ren)酸枣仁Suo tou (a loom shuttle)梭头Cynomorium (Suo yang)锁阳
T
Tai yang tu (geomantic 'sun' earth)太阳土Tai yi yu liang (limonite)太一余粮Tan huan (phellodendron root)檀桓Tan huo (charcoal fire)炭火Tan (Dalbergia hupeana)檀Sandalwood (Tan xiang)檀香Tang li (Birchleaf pear)棠梨Tang ping nei jian (kettle-scale alkali)汤瓶内碱Tao du chong (a peach-borer larva)桃蠹虫Tao fu (a peachwood charm)桃符Tao hua shi (peach-blossom stone)桃花石Tao ji sheng (peach mistletoe)桃寄生Tao jue (a peachwood stake)桃橛Peach Kernel (Tao ren)桃仁Te sheng yu shi (an arsenical stone)特生礜石Gamboge (Teng huang)藤黄Grebe (Ti)䴘Ti hu (ghee)醍醐Ti hu cai醍醐菜Ti yu (Chinese giant salamander)䱱鱼Pelican (Ti hu)鹈鹕Chard (Tian cai)菾菜Tian fu (a large toad)田父Muskmelon (Tian gua)甜瓜Trichosanthes Root天花粉Tian hua xun (a mushroom)天花蕈River snail (Tian luo)田蠃Gastrodia Rhizome天麻Asparagus Root (Tian men dong)天门冬Tian ming jing (Carpesium)天名精Arisaema (Tian nan xing)天南星Longhorn beetle (Tian niu)天牛Tian shi li (Chinese buckeye)天师栗Tian xian teng (Aristolochia vine)天仙藤Tian xiong (elongated aconite)天雄Tian zhong ni (paddy-field mud)田中泥Tian zhu gui (Cinnamomum)天竺桂Human parietal bone天灵盖Tiao yu (a minnow)鲦鱼Iron (Tie)铁Tie chui bing (an iron-hammer handle)铁椎柄Tie hua fen (iron flower powder)铁华粉Tie jiang (iron-steeped water)铁浆Tie jing (iron essence powder)铁精Iron flakes (Tie luo)铁落Tie ruo (an iron preparation)铁爇Bermuda Grass (Tie xian cao)铁线草Iron rust (Tie xiu)铁锈Tingli Seed (Ting li zi)葶苈子Rice-paper-plant Pith (Tong cao)通草Garland Chrysanthemum (Tong hao)同蒿Tong hu di lou shui (water-clock drip water)铜壶滴漏水Copper ore (Tong kuang shi)铜矿石Tong (Paulownia)桐Tong nu ya (bronze crossbow-trigger)铜弩牙Verdigris (Tong qing)铜青Tong you san zhi (tung-oil umbrella paper)桐油伞纸Tou jin (a headcloth)头巾Tou gou (head-grime)头垢Rabbit (Tu)兔Marmot (Tu bo shu)土拨鼠Tu dang gui (Aralia)土当归Tu feng ke (a ground-wasp nest)土蜂窠Glabrous Greenbrier (Tu fu ling)土茯苓Tu huang (an arsenical mineral)土黄Tu ji (an unfired mud-brick)土墼Tu jun (a ground mushroom)土菌Tu kui (a wild mallow)菟葵Tu ma zong (haircap moss)土马鬃Cuscuta Seed (Tu si zi)菟丝子Tu yin nie (an earthy stalactite)土殷孽Tu yu (a wild groundnut)土芋Tu jue que (a sandgrouse)突厥雀Tu qiu (an adjutant stork)鵚鹙Tuan (a hog badger)貒Camel (Tuo)驼Tuo jia (Chinese alligator scute)鼍甲Ostrich (Tuo niao)驼鸟
W
Frog (Wa)蛙Fur seal (Wa na shou)腽肭兽Pea (Wan dou)豌豆Vaccaria Seed (Wang bu liu xing)王不留行Wang gua (Trichosanthes cucumeroides)王瓜Wang sun王孙Hedgehog (Wei)猬Wei (a wild vetch)薇Clematis Root威灵仙Wei mao (Winged Euonymus)卫矛Wei xian薇衔Wei yu (a catfish)鮠鱼Clam (Wen ge)文蛤Quince (Wen po)榅桲Wen tang (hot spring)温汤Flying fish (Wen yao yu)文鳐鱼Wen mu niao (a nightjar)蚊母鸟Water Spinach (Weng cai)蕹菜Lettuce (Wo ju)莴苣Wo luo (a snail)蜗蠃Snail (Wo niu)蜗牛Wo xue yu shi (a soft arsenical stone)握雪礜石Duck (Wu)鹜Chinese gallnut (Wu bei zi)五倍子Catechu (Wu die ni)乌爹泥Centipede (Wu gong)蜈蚣Wu gu wa (old roof tile)乌古瓦Fig (Wu hua guo)无花果Soapberry (Wu huan zi)无患子Acanthopanax Bark (Wu jia pi)五加皮Turnip (Wu jing)芜菁Wu jiu (a fern)乌韭Chinese Tallow (Wu jiu mu)乌桕木Wu lian mei (Cayratia japonica)乌蔹莓Carambola (Wu lian zi)五敛子Wu lou shui (roof-leak water)屋漏水Date palm fruit (Wu lou zi)无漏子Wu ming yi (pyrolusite)无名异Ebony (Wu mu)乌木Wu nei chong chen tu (insect dust from under the eaves)屋内壖下虫尘土Wu se shi zhi (five-colour mineral clay)五色石脂Black snake (Wu she)乌蛇Wu shi zi (oak gall)无食子Chinese Parasol Tree (Wu tong)梧桐Schisandra (Wu wei zi)五味子Wu xin cai (five-pungent dish)五辛菜Lindera (Wu yao)乌药Wu yi (elm preparation)芜荑Wu yi jiang (elm-ferment paste)芜荑酱Wu you (roof moss)屋游Water Chestnut (Wu yu)乌芋Cuttlefish (Wu zei yu)乌贼鱼Evodia (Wu zhu yu)吴茱萸Wu zi shi五子实Crow (Wu ya)乌鸦
X
Tin (Xi)锡Xi er tang (infant-bathing water)洗儿汤Xi gou (a stream toad)溪狗Watermelon (Xi gua)西瓜Xi gui (loggerhead turtle)蠵龟Saffron (Xi hong hua)西红花Rhinoceros horn (Xi jiao)犀角Xi lin zhi (a tin preparation)锡吝脂Xi ming (Pennycress)菥蓂Xi shou zu shui (hand-and-foot washing water)洗手足水Siegesbeckia (Xi xian cao)豨莶草Asarum (Xi xin)细辛Xi chi (a waterfowl)㶉鶒Xi tou gou (knee grime)膝头垢Shrimp (Xia)虾Xia bing (ice)夏冰Selfheal (Xia ku cao)夏枯草Amaranth (Xian cai)苋Xian (a small clam)䗯Corbicula clam (Xian)蚬Indica Rice (Xian mi)籼Curculigo Rhizome仙茅Xian ren cao (Mesona)仙人草Xian ren zhang (withered bamboo shoot)仙人杖Xian ren zhang cao仙人杖草Incense stick (Xian xiang)线香Cyperus (Xiang fu)香附Xiang lu hui (incense-burner ash)香炉灰Elsholtzia (Xiang ru)香薷Acorn (Xiang shi)橡实Jequirity Bean (Xiang si zi)相思子Shiitake (Xiang xun)香蕈Ivory (Xiang ya)象牙Owl (Xiao)鸮Barberry (Xiao bo)小檗Field Thistle (Xiao ji)小蓟Wheat (Xiao mai)小麦Xiao qing小青Niter (Xiao shi)消石Xiao zi shan (a mourning gown)孝子衫Xiao er tai shi (meconium)小儿胎屎Scorpion (Xie)蝎Crab (Xie)蟹Chinese Chive Bulb (Xie bai)薤白Xie di xia tu (earth from a shoe-sole)鞋底下土Xie hao (a wild chervil)邪蒿Magnolia Flower-bud (Xin yi)辛夷Floating Heart (Xing cai)荇菜Apricot Kernel (Xing ren)杏仁Xing xing (orangutan)猩猩Xing ye (a ground beetle)行夜Realgar (Xiong huang)雄黄Bear fat (Xiong zhi)熊脂Cynanchum paniculatum (Xu chang qing)徐长卿Dipsacus (Xu duan)续断Silver carp (Xu yu)鱮鱼Daylily (Xuan cao)萱草Inula Flower (Xuan fu hua)旋覆花Xuan gou zi (Rubus)悬钩子Xuan hua (hedge bindweed)旋花Xuan jing shi (selenite)玄精石Xuan ming fen (refined mirabilite)玄明粉Scrophularia Root玄参Xuan shi (a magnetic stone)玄石Xue can (snow worm)雪蚕Xun cao (a fragrant herb)薰草Nettle (Xun ma)荨麻Sturgeon (Xun yu)鲟鱼
Y
Ya jiao (a prickly-ash)崖椒Flax (Ya ma)亚麻Dayflower (Ya zhi cao)鸭跖草Ya zong崖棕Ya chi (human teeth)牙齿Wild goose (Yan)雁Yan (a quail)鷃Swallow (Yan)燕Yan dan shui (bittern brine)盐胆水Yan fu zi (Sumac)盐麸子Corydalis (Yan hu suo)延胡索Yan jiao (chimney soot tar)烟胶Yan liu xia ni (mud under the eaves-drip)檐溜下泥Mole (Yan shu)鼹鼠Yan yao (a salt mineral)盐药Rouge (Yan zhi)燕脂Yan zhu shi chui (a cinnabar-grinding pestle)研朱石锤Goat / Sheep (Yang)羊Datura Flower (Yang jin hua)洋金花Yang lu杨栌Bayberry (Yang mei)杨梅Actinolite (Yang qi shi)阳起石Yang tao羊桃Yang ti (Dock root)羊蹄Yang ji (a rail)秧鸡Yang wu (a crow)阳乌Wild Chrysanthemum (Ye ju hua)野菊花Wild horse (Ye ma)野马Ye weng (a potter wasp)蠮螉Wild boar (Ye zhu)野猪Coconut (Ye zi)椰子Yi (jet / black amber)瑿Yi dai (a garment sash)衣带Yi die tu (anthill earth)蚁垤土Motherwort (Yi mu cao)益母草Malt Sugar (Yi tang)饴糖Job's Tears / Coix (Yi yi)薏苡Silverfish (Yi yu)衣鱼Yi yu (a catfish)鮧鱼Sharp-leaf Galangal Fruit (Yi zhi)益智Silver (Yin)银Capillary Wormwood (Yin chen)茵陈Yin di jue (a grape fern)阴地厥Yin gao (silver amalgam)银膏Yin nie (a stalactite base)殷孽Yin shu (a mole-rat)隐鼠Ginkgo Nut (Yin xing)银杏Epimedium淫羊藿Yin yu (Skimmia)茵芋Yin zhi (stamped paper)印纸Vermilion (Yin zhu)银朱Yin mao (pubic hair)阴毛Housefly (Ying)蝇Hawk (Ying)鹰Oriole (Ying)鸎Winter Jasmine (Ying chun hua)迎春花Firefly (Ying huo)萤火Multiflora Rose fruit (Ying shi)营实Cherry (Ying tao)樱桃Ying yu (wild grape)蘡薁Opium Poppy (Ying zi su)罂子粟Tung Oil Tree (Ying zi tong)罂子桐Ying ji (a grouse)英鸡Parrot (Ying wu)鹦䳇Bighead carp (Yong yu)鳙鱼Crabgrass (You / Ma tang)莸Pomelo (You)柚You ba (Arisaema)由跋Weasel (You shu)鼬鼠Jade (Yu)玉Yu (a snipe)鹬Taro (Yu)芋Yu bai (a clubmoss)玉柏Yu gou (a fish trap)鱼笱Curcuma Tuber (Yu jin)郁金Yu jing shui (jade-spring water)玉井水Yu kuai (fish slices)鱼鲙Yu li (Bush Cherry seed)郁李Yu lin (fish scales)鱼鳞Elm (Yu mu)榆Yu ren jiang (elm-seed paste)榆仁酱Yu shen (fish otolith)鱼魫Yu shi (arsenopyrite)礜石Corn (Yu shu shu)玉蜀黍Yu shui (rainwater)雨水Yu wang (a fishing net)鱼网Houttuynia (Yu xing cao)鱼腥草Yu yu (a small fish)鱊鱼Yu yu liang (limonite)禹余粮Yu zha (fermented fish)鱼鲊Yu zhi (fish fat)鱼脂Akebia Fruit (Yu zhi zi)预知子Polygonatum Odoratum (Yu zhu)玉竹Yu zi (fish roe)鱼子Kingfisher (Yu gou)鱼狗Yuan (a giant softshell turtle)鼋Yuan (a viper)蚖Silk moth (Yuan can e)原蚕蛾Genkwa (Yuan hua)芫花Blister beetle (Yuan qing)芫青Yuan sang luo (a mulberry snail)缘桑蠃Iris (Yuan wei)鸢尾Yuan yi (wall moss)垣衣Polygala Root远志Mandarin duck (Yuan yang)鸳鸯Yue di (a whetstone)越砥Yue gua (Oriental melon)越瓜Yue gui (Cinnamomum)月桂China Rose月季花Yue wang yu suan越王余筭Mica (Yun mu)云母Yun shi (Mysore thorn)云实Rape greens (Yun tai)芸薹
Z
Zan cai (white-flowered motherwort)錾菜Distiller's Grains (Zao)糟Zao bing mu (a chisel handle)凿柄木Zao du chong (a jujube-borer larva)枣蠹虫Gleditsia Pod (Zao jia)皂荚Zao jia du chong (a gleditsia-borer larva)皂荚蠹虫Zao jia xun (a tree mushroom)皂荚蕈Zao ma (a camel cricket)灶马Zao mao (a jujube insect)枣猫Paris (Zao xiu)蚤休Lycopus (Ze lan)泽兰Sun Spurge (Ze qi)泽漆Alisma (Ze xie)泽泻Zeng (an earthenware steamer)甑Zeng qi shui (steamer-lid condensation water)甑气水Zha da (an animal bezoar)鲊答Zha zi (a quince)楂子Zhan (felt)毡Zhan si占斯Zhan tang xiang (an aromatic resin)詹糖香Zhan ti (a felt insole)毡屉Zhan yu (a sturgeon)鳣鱼River deer (Zhang)獐Camphor tree (Zhang mu)樟Camphor (Zhang nao)樟脑Octopus (Zhang yu)章鱼Ground beetle (Zhe chong)䗪虫Zhe du chong (a cudrania-borer larva)柘蠹虫Zhe kui (Dioscorea cirrhosa)赭魁Zhe (Cudrania)柘Francolin (Zhe gu)鹧鸪Hazelnut (Zhen zi)榛Zhen rou (thunder-struck animal flesh)震肉Zhen shao mu (lightning-struck wood)震烧木Zhen xian dai (a needle-and-thread bag)针线袋Zhen yu (a halfbeak)鱵鱼Pearl (Zhen zhu)真珠Steamed Bread (Zheng bing)蒸饼Zheng long (a steamer basket)蒸笼Lingzhi / Reishi (Zhi)芝Zhi (paper)纸Pheasant (Zhi)雉Zhi dang (a trapdoor spider)螲蟷Zhi han (a compounded resin)质汗Raisin Tree (Zhi ju)枳椇Zhi li (a freshwater alga)陟厘Anemarrhena Rhizome知母Bitter Orange (Zhi qiao)枳壳Immature Bitter Orange (Zhi shi)枳实Spider (Zhi zhu)蜘蛛Zhi zhu xiang (Valeriana)蜘蛛香Gardenia (Zhi zi)栀子Zhong kui (a Zhong Kui figure)锺馗Zhong shang tu (grave-mound earth)冢上土Zhong si zao (a jujube)仲思枣Congee (Zhou)粥Bamboo (Zhu)竹Zhu (chopsticks)箸Pig (Zhu)猪Zhu bie (a small turtle)珠鳖Zhu cao shang gou tu (pig-trough grime)猪槽上垢土Zhu cao zhong shui (pig-trough water)猪槽中水Zhu du chong (a bamboo-borer larva)竹蠹虫Zhu feng (a carpenter bee)竹蜂Tabasheer (Zhu huang)竹黄Zhu jin (candle-wick ash)烛烬Zhu lan (a bamboo basket)竹篮Polyporus (Zhu ling)猪苓Bamboo rat (Zhu liu)竹䶉Ramie (Zhu ma)苎麻Zhu ru (bamboo fungus)竹蓐Coral Ardisia root (Zhu sha gen)朱砂根Zhu sha yin (cinnabar-smelted silver)朱砂银Zhu shi (a bamboo louse)竹虱Bamboo Shoot (Zhu sun)竹笋Zhu tie qi (iron implements)诸铁器Zhu tong qi (copper implements)诸铜器Zhu xia tu (earth from under a pillar)柱下土Zhu xiu gu (decayed bone)诸朽骨Zhu xue (animal blood)诸血Zhu yao zi (a legume seed)猪腰子Zhu yi (fish-gut sauce)鱁鮧Zhu yu (a fish)竹鱼Zhu zi (Castanopsis acorn)槠子Bamboo partridge (Zhu ji)竹鸡Zhu yu (a water bird)鸀鳿Zhua jia (nail clippings)爪甲Woodpecker (Zhuo mu niao)啄木鸟Zi bei (a cowrie)紫贝Zi bei jin pan (Ajuga)紫背金盘Laver / Nori (Zi cai)紫菜Gromwell Root紫草Zi ge (a wild vine)紫葛Viola (Zi hua di ding)紫花地丁Zi jin (a Corydalis)紫堇Zi jin niu (Ardisia japonica)紫金牛Zi jin teng紫金藤Chinese Redbud (Zi jing)紫荆Zi jing si sheng (a hanging rope)自经死绳Catalpa (Zi mu)梓Zi ran hui (natural soda ash)自然灰Pyrite (Zi ran tong)自然铜Zi shao hua (freshwater sponge spawn)紫稍花Zi shen (bistort root)紫参Zi shi ying (amethyst / fluorite)紫石英Perilla (Zi su)紫苏Wisteria (Zi teng)紫藤Aster Root (Zi wan)紫菀Mullet (Zi yu)鲻鱼Zi xu (beard hair)髭须Zong (rice dumpling)粽Windmill Palm (Zong lv)棕榈Zong yu (a croaker fish)鯼鱼Zui yu cao (Buddleja)醉鱼草Zun yu (a dace)鳟鱼Zuo mu (Xylosma)柞木Zuo na cao坐拿草Zuo ye he cao (Orostachys)昨叶何草